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Optimal relay selection for physical-layer security in cooperative wireless networks

机译:协作无线网络中用于物理层安全性的最佳中继选择

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摘要

In this paper, we explore the physical-layer security in cooperative wireless networks with multiple relays where both amplify-and-forward (AF) and decode-and-forward (DF) protocols are considered. We propose the AF and DF based optimal relay selection (i.e., AFbORS and DFbORS) schemes to improve the wireless security against eavesdropping attack. For the purpose of comparison, we examine the traditional AFbORS and DFbORS schemes, denoted by T-AFbORS and T-DFbORS, respectively. We also investigate a so-called multiple relay combining (MRC) framework and present the traditional AF and DF based MRC schemes, called T-AFbMRC and T-DFbMRC, where multiple relays participate in forwarding the source signal to destination which then combines its received signals from the multiple relays. We derive closed-form intercept probability expressions of the proposed AFbORS and DFbORS (i.e., P-AFbORS and P-DFbORS) as well as the T-AFbORS, T-DFbORS, T-AFbMRC and T-DFbMRC schemes in the presence of eavesdropping attack. We further conduct an asymptotic intercept probability analysis to evaluate the diversity order performance of relay selection schemes and show that no matter which relaying protocol is considered (i.e., AF and DF), the traditional and proposed optimal relay selection approaches both achieve the diversity order M where M represents the number of relays. In addition, numerical results show that for both AF and DF protocols, the intercept probability performance of proposed optimal relay selection is strictly better than that of the traditional relay selection and multiple relay combining methods. \ua9 2013 IEEE.
机译:在本文中,我们探索了具有多个中继的协作无线网络中的物理层安全性,其中考虑了放大转发(AF)和解码转发(DF)协议。我们提出了基于AF和DF的最佳中继选择(即AFbORS和DFbORS)方案,以提高针对窃听攻击的无线安全性。为了进行比较,我们研究了传统的AFbORS和DFbORS方案,分别用T-AFbORS和T-DFbORS表示。我们还研究了所谓的多中继合并(MRC)框架,并提出了基于传统的基于AF和DF的MRC方案,称为T-AFbMRC和T-DFbMRC,其中多个中继参与将源信号转发到目的地,然后将其接收到的信号合并来自多个继电器的信号。我们在存在窃听的情况下推导了拟议的AFbORS和DFbORS(即P-AFbORS和P-DFbORS)以及T-AFbORS,T-DFbORS,T-AFbMRC和T-DFbMRC方案的闭式截获概率表达式攻击。我们进一步进行了渐近截距概率分析,以评估中继选择方案的分集阶次性能,并表明无论考虑哪种中继协议(即,AF和DF),传统的和建议的最佳中继选择方法均可以实现分集阶数M其中M代表继电器的数量。此外,数值结果表明,对于AF和DF协议,所提出的最佳中继选择的截获概率性能均严格优于传统中继选择和多种中继组合方法。 \ ua9 2013 IEEE。

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